Starting a business

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Deciding to launch a new business is an exciting time for any entrepreneur. However, starting a business is demanding and requires a lot of effort and commitment. While it can be a dream come true for many, it’s a long-term process often paved with challenges to overcome. Therefore, before diving in, it’s essential to understand what starting a business entails and how to prepare for it.

Starting a business: what you need to know

Starting a business is a lengthy and challenging process. It can take months to transform an idea into an operational enterprise. Therefore, before embarking on this journey, reflect on your level of motivation, available capital, skills, and ability to drive your business.

Launching a business goes beyond having a unique idea. While a great idea is a solid foundation, building a successful enterprise requires a broader set of skills, including business acumen and interpersonal skills. In its early stages, your business may cost more than it earns, so financial preparedness is crucial. As your business grows, you may need to transition to full-time commitment, leaving your previous employment behind. This transition requires the ability to manage the switch effectively. While being a business owner offers flexibility, it also means you are responsible for every aspect of the business, anytime and anywhere.

Starting a business: get ready

Come up with a great idea

First, identify the products or services you want to offer. Ensure it’s something you truly believe in, whether due to passion or a recognized market need. Ask yourself how skilled you are in this area and how profitable it can be. Consider these questions to help generate business ideas:

  • What do you love to do?
  • What do you hate to do?
  • Can you think of something that would make your life easier?
  • What are you good at?
  • What do others come to you for advice about?
  • If you were given ten minutes to give a five-minute speech on any topic, what would it be?
  • What’s something you’ve always wanted to do but lacked resources for?

 

Your business idea doesn’t have to be ground-breaking like Apple or Canva. Improving upon an existing product can also lead to success.

Research your market & competitors (SWOT)

Once you have your business idea, gather information about its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT analysis).

Reflect on what differentiates your product from others in the market to identify your Unique Selling Point (USP). This will be your main argument when selling your product to prospective customers. Acknowledge its limits and weaknesses to identify potential threats or opportunities for improvement. 

Conducting market research will help you identify existing opportunities and threats in the market so you can make realistic assumptions about the potential of your business. Examining your competitors and gathering insights about your target market will help you understand the existing market, pricing, marketing strategies, and industry trends. If your product or service is novel, you can look at similar products to get a market overview.

StrengthsWeaknesses
Internal attributes that are advantageous to achieving your business objectives.

Eg.: unique product features, strong brand reputation, loyal customer base, and skilled workforce.
Internal attributes that are detrimental to achieving your business objectives.

Eg.: limited financial resources, lack of brand recognition, gaps in capabilities or expertise, and poor location.
OpportunitiesThreats
External factors that the business can capitalize on or use to its advantage.

Eg.: emerging markets, growing trends, technological advancements, changes in regulations, and competitor weaknesses.
External factors that could cause trouble for the business or pose risks.

Eg.: economic downturns, increasing competition, changing customer preferences, and regulatory changes.

Define your business plan

A business plan serves as a roadmap for establishing a new business. It details your vision and helps potential investors, financial institutions, and company management understand your project. Even if you intend to self-finance, a business plan can help you flesh out your idea and spot potential problems.

A business plan should include the following sections:

  • Executive Summary: Describes the proposed business and highlights the company’s goals and methods to achieve them.
  • Company Description: Introduces the problems your product or service solves and why your business or idea is the best solution.
  • Market Analysis: Defines how you intend to position your business compared to competitors. This includes target market, segmentation analysis, market size, growth rate, trends, and competitive environment assessment.
  • Organisation and Structure: Details the type of business organisation you expect, risk management strategies, and the management team.
  • Mission and Goals: Introduces what your business intends to accomplish and the steps to get there. These goals should be SMART (specific, measurable, action-oriented, realistic, and time-bound).
  • Products or Services: Describe the products or services you’ll offer, how they compare to competitors, costs, and production responsibilities.
  • Marketing Plan & Background Summary: Summarises the SWOT analysis and discusses promotional strategies, budget, and campaign timelines.
  • Financial Plan: The core of your business plan, including a proposed budget, projected financial statements (income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement), and financial forecasts for at least five years. If seeking external funding, include your funding request.

Choose your structure

Selecting the right business structure is crucial for your entrepreneurial journey. The business structure impacts reporting obligations, taxes, personal liability, and ongoing costs. It’s possible to change your structure as the business expands, but careful consideration during the initial setup can prevent unnecessary changes later.

StructureProsCons
Sole Trader – individual business owner and operator.Easy to set up, full control and low in cost.Unlimited liability so personal assets are at risk and doesn’t allow for income splitting so you will be liable for tax on income earned.
Partnership – made up of two or more people who share income and losses.Income will be shared between partners, moderately simple and inexpensive to set up with low reporting requirements.Liability to each of the partners is unlimited and shared control so risk of disagreements with management.
Trust – a trustee conducts the business for the benefit of its beneficiaries.Assets are protected and there is flexibility in distributing income to beneficiaries.Can be complex and costly to set up and maintain, may create issues when borrowing.
Company – registered separate legal entity.Limited liability.Slightly more complex and costly to set up and maintain with greater reporting requirements.

Administrative set up

Starting a business involves numerous administrative tasks, such as registering your business name and domain, setting up bank accounts, obtaining an ABN and TFN, and securing insurance. These tasks are essential for legally establishing and securing your business.

Starting a business: surround yourself

Surround yourself with individuals or companies that bring complementary skills or provide necessary support. Seeking the help of qualified lawyers, accountants, or tax advisors is highly recommended. They can offer industry insights, ensure your business complies with regulations, protect your assets, and help you start your operations on the right foot.

At Breathe Accounting, we alleviate the burden of accounting, bookkeeping, and taxes so that business owners can focus on the operational side of their enterprise. Offering comprehensive support from initial business planning and structure selection to meticulous financial management and tax compliance, our team of experts provides tailored advice and practical solutions to ensure your business is built on a solid foundation. With our dedicated support, you can confidently grow your business, knowing that your financial and administrative tasks are in capable hands.

Starting a business: let’s go!

Once you have completed all the necessary steps and your business is legally registered and ready to operate, it’s time to launch. Activate your promotional activities across various platforms to spread the word. Engage your network, participate in events, post on social media…, and be ready for the journey ahead. You’re ready: let’s go!

We are your
partner in growth

Too often in today’s world of hustle, bustle and grind do we forget to live in the moment. Those work emails that keep us up at night won’t be what keeps us going in the years to come. That’s why we are on a mission to alleviate stress and inspire. We hope to remind you that you’ve got our support so… pause. Take a breath. Experience calm and carry on doing what you do best.